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ATTO Technology Inc. ExpressPCI Host Adapter Installation and Operation Manual
3.1 Cabling and termination
Cables and devices must be chosen to maximize performance and minimize the electrical noise from the
high-speed data transfers available with the SCSI protocol. Cabling and termination methods become
important considerations.
Exhibit 3.1-1 The following table lists the maximum number of devices you may connect at specific cable distances
using differential and single-ended SCSI in various SCSI environments.
Setting up cables and termination
Use high quality Ultra 320-rated, well-insulated
SCSI cables to ensure error free communications.
Exhibit 3.1-2 Several internal and external cable
connectors.
The ExpressPCI Ultra320 SCSI Host Adapter
supports two types of SCSI signaling: Low
Voltage Differential (LVD) and Single-Ended.
Devices on the same SCSI bus must use the same
signaling, either LVD or Single-Ended.
To set up cabling and termination:
1 Determine whether you are using a single
channel or dual channel host adapter model.
One external connector indicates a single
channel host adapter; two external connectors
indicate a dual channel host adapter.
2 Determine if SCSI devices are going to be
installed internally or externally.
• Total bus cable length varies by host adapter
and type of attached devices. Refer to
Exhibit 3.1-1 for details on maximum cable
length.
• If you combine Wide 16-bit and Narrow 8-
bit devices on the same connector, connect
the Wide devices first (closest to the
connector).
• Refer to the documentation for your SCSI
devices to determine if they are Wide or
Narrow, UltraWIDE SCSI, Ultra2 SCSI,
Ultra160 or Ultra 320.
3 Determine which terminator to use
Bus speed
MB/sec. max.
Bus width
bits
Max. bus lengths, meters
Max. device
support
Single-ended LVD HVD
SCSI-1
586 - 25 8
Fast SCSI
10 8 3 - 25 8
Fast Wide SCSI
20 16 3 - 25 16
Wide Ultra/WIDE SCSI
40 16 - - 25 16
Wide Ultra/WIDE SCSI
40 16 1.5 - - 8
Wide Ultra/WIDE SCSI
40 16 3 - - 4
Ultra2 SCSI
80 16 - 12 - 16
Ultra160 SCSI
160 16 - 12 - 16
Ultra320 SCSI
320 16 - 12 - 16
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